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Showing posts with label Vulnerability. Show all posts
The hacker Reckz0r who recently breached the CNN website has identified a Post based SQL injection vulnerability in Twitter support page.

'Referrer' parameter in the api_general form located at the support.twitter.com is vulnerable to SQLi. 

Although the vulnerability allow hacker to extract confidential data from Twitter, hacker didn't do involve in any malicious activities because he don't want his account to get suspended.

The screenshot provided by the hacker:



" vulnerability lies in http://support.twitter.com/forms/submitted?regarding=api_general - You see, there might be dozens of vulnerabilities lying in support.twitter.com. We can inject hidden boxes in this kind of atmosphere. " hacker said.

A critical vulnerability(CVE-2013-3336) has been identified in the Adobe ColdFusion - a commercial rapid web application development platform. The security flaw allows hackers to remotely retrieve files stored on the server.

ColdFusion 10, 9.0.2, 9.0.1 and 9.0 and earlier versions for Windows, Macintosh and UNIX are affected.

Adobe in their security advisory warns that the vulnerability is already being exploited in the wild.

The company is in the process of finalizing a fix for this bug and expects it to be available on May 14, 2013.

In the meantime, the company offered a mitigation for this issue. Users can protect themselves by restricting public access to the CFIDE/administrator, CFIDE/adminapi and CFIDE/gettingstarted directories.

These security breaches are going to be next examples for the Government careless about the cyber security.  The hacker @WilyXem found two more Army websites are vulnerable to SQL Injection.

Brazilian Navy and Pakistan Army websites are found to be affected by the SQL Injection vulnerability.  The hacker tweeted few links that contains the proof-of-concepts(http://sprunge.us/ZUHM, sprunge.us/ZdKY, sprunge.us/CJGO)

The vulnerability exists in the Board of Historic & Documentation Navy(biblioteca.dphdm.mar.mil.br), Department of Distance Education(ead.densm.mar.mil.br) and Pakistan Army(www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk).

The POCs exposes the target database details including database name, database version and table details.

The same hacker yesterday hacked into the Royal Thai Navy website and leaked the login information from the database.



It seems that 2013 is the "Data Leakage Year"!many customers information and confidential data has been published on the internet coming from government institutions, famous vendors, and companies too.

Ebrahim Hegazy(@Zigoo0) an Egyptian information security advisor who found a high severity vulnerability in "Avira license daemon" days ago, is on the news again, but this time for finding and reporting Blind SQL Injection vulnerability in one of Yahoo! E-marketing applications.SQL Injection vulnerabilities is ranked as Critical vulnerabilities, because if used by Hackers it will cause a database breach which will lead to confidential information leakage.

A time based blind SQL Injection web vulnerability is detected in the official Yahoo! TW YSM Marketing Application Service.The vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject own sql commands to breach the database of that vulnerable application and get access to the users data.

The SQL Injection vulnerability is located in the index.php file of the soeasy module when processing to request manipulatedscId parameters. By manipulation of the scId parameter the attackers can inject own sql commands to compromise the webserverapplication dbms.

The vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers without privileged application user account and without requireduser interaction. Successful exploitation of the sql injection vulnerability results in application and applicationservice dbms compromise.

But Ebrahim is a white hat hacker, so he reported the vulnerability to the Yahoo! security team with recommendations on how to patch the vulnerability.

According to Ebrahim, the time line of the vulnerability was:
================
2013-02-24:    Researcher Notification & Coordination
2013-02-25:    Vendor Notification
2013-03-01:    Vendor Response/Feedback
2013-04-01:    Vendor Fix/Patch by check
================

More details about the vulnerability could be found here:
http://www.resecure.me/public/Yahoo-TW-YSM-BSQLI.txt

As most of readers know that Yahoo! don't have a bug bounty program or Hall of fame too, so as a reward from Yahoo! to the researchers who find a vulnerabilities in Yahoo! applications, they do award researchers by sending them a T-shirts with Yahoo! logo and some other tokens.the researcher told us that he received a package sent to him by Yahoo! which contains 2 T-shirts and a big cup as a reward.
Just a few weeks ago Nir Goldshlager released a OAuth vulnerability on Facebook. A security researcher Amine Cherrai has also found similar vulnerability on facebook that allowed hackers to get the access_token and full permissions of any account on facebook.

"As you may know, last month Facebook has closed many bugs leading to security reinforcement of  'redirect_uri' parameter and prevent hijacking attacks. One of these reinforcement were rejecting all   'redirect_uri' that has '#' or  '#!'." Researcher wrote in his blog.

"While I was looking in the Facebook Javascript SDK I found something strange, I found that it uses http://static.ak.facebook.com/connect/xd_arbiter.php?version=21#channel=f876ddf24&origin=http://localhost&channel_path=/oauth/PoC_js/?fb_xd_fragment#xd_sig=f3adf0e04c&” as  aredirect_uri and it’s not rejected… So I said let’s use it too!!!"

Amine successfully generated a poc that redirects to another facebook page with the access token.  But he faced some problem while redirecting to external website.

Nir Goldshlager helped Amine by suggesting to redirect to an application in facebook then the application redirects to an external website instead of redirecting directly to an external website. After following the instructions from Nir Goldshlager, he successfully manged to generate a final redirect_uri.


POC video



Facebook has learnt from its previous lessons and is now fixing vulnerabilities as soon as somebody reports them,this Vulnerability has already been fixed.

Information Security Researchers Parveen Yadav and Mayank Bhatodra have identified a critical security flaw in Adobe website that exposes the sensitive internal data of Adobe Systems Inc.

Adobe uses an application called P4web which provides convenient access to versioned files through popular web browsers. Files can be viewed as icons or thumbnails and all standard operations can be performed in the browser.

Unfortunately,  the Adobe fails to restrict the Perforce P4web web client being accessed by users , it results in exposing the internal data.

For a security reasons, we are not providing the vulnerable link here.  The URL allows us to read the internal data including email IDs of Employees, Full Name. It also exposes the Internal system directory and computer names, Source codes.


"An application only protects sensitive functionality by preventing the display of links or URLs to unauthorized users. Attackers can use this weakness to access and perform unauthorized operations by accessing those URLs directly." Researcher said.

The researcher notified Adobe before few months but they failed to respond to them.  We have also notified Adobe about the vulnerability but there is no response from their side.
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